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Druids |
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One of my favorite things is finding out about the life
of our ancient ancestors, an extension of my interest in genealogy and
family history. It helps us to understand how present-day things came
to be. Halloween, for instance, is a tradition that dates back before
Christ in Europe where the Druids ruled.
It is believed that the Druids constructed the several-thousand-year-old
circle of huge stones at Stonehenge in the British Isles, providing
physical evidence that they existed 'way back in pre-history.
The Druids were the priests and the law in pre-Roman Europe. They were
there even before the Gaelic people came. When the Celts took over,
they integrated the Druidic religion into their own, and kept the Druids
as their priests and lawgivers, since the Celts were content to be the
warrior class. The Druids were exempt from military service, being holy
people.
Very little has come down to us in the way of writings concerning the
Druids. The main reason for this is that the Druids themselves did not
allow the writing of their teachings. Writing was considered a memory
aid, and they wanted their students to develop their memorization skills.
It was also believed that writing something down detracted from its
power, demeaning the thing written down. The other reason for the scarcity
of writings concerning the Druids is that the Roman priests considered
such writings to be heresy, and destroyed all they came across.
The reason we have what knowledge we do have concerning the Druids is
that they did teach people to commit knowledge to memory. This memorized
knowledge has come down to us in the form of the folklore of Ireland
and Scotland! Much of this folklore has now been written down.
I have obtained what I know of the Druids and Celts primarily from the
writings of D.P. MacLeod at Dalriada - Celtic Heritage Trust, and from
Celtic Heart, and Paddynet.
It should be noted that the Druids and Celts inhabited not only Ireland
and Scotland, but all of Europe. The reason they are known mainly from
Ireland and Scotland is that the Romans did not occupy these lands when
they had supposedly conquered "the world." The Romans eradicated
all evidence of Celtic religion from the regions they did occupy. It
is known from the writings of the Greeks and Romans that, prior to Rome
becoming a world power, the Celts had an alliance with the Greeks! About
400 BC, the Celts actually sacked Rome, a good reason for the Romans
to want to eradicate them.
The languages spoken throughout Europe, with the possible exception
of Italian, are referred to as "Germanic" languages. This
reflects the fact that the Celts were originally from the area of Germany,
'way back before anyone can reasonably reckon. Say 12,000 BC. Due to
the prevalence of red and blonde hair among the Celts and Germans, and
the name of "Dan" being common (Danmark, Tuatha de Danaan),
one could reasonably assume descendance from the Israelite tribe of
Dan. Furthermore, the similarity in pronunciation of "Eire"
and "Ur" produces speculation that the Israelites and the
Celts may be orginally from the same area. Thus are the people of the
world related. In the absence of writing, it is impossible to know the
generation-by-generation genealogy of the human race, but there is much
other evidence which allows us to come up with a general idea.
The Druids were the priestly caste whose duties were somewhat all-encompassing,
in that they were also the teachers, the judges, and the law of the
land. They were in a way the keepers of all knowledge. At the time,
the law was the province of the Gods (We have this same concept yet
today when we think of Christ as our King, to whom we owe sole obedience),
and the Druids could converse with the Gods, discovering their will.
The idea of the Druids being "The Law" is evidenced in France,
where the word for "Law" is Droit, the French pronunciation
of Druid. (The "uid" ending is actually pronounced "uit").
It is recorded in Greek and/or Roman writings that the nobility of those
civilizations often employed Celtic teachers, who drew their learning
from Britain, (Celtic pronunciation is Pretain) which is said to be
the ancestral home of the Druids. Celtic teachers would make pilgrimages
there to keep up with the latest knowledge. Since teaching was the domain
of the Druids, it is likely that these particular Celtic teachers were
actually Druids, whose motivation for travelling so far and wide was
most likely to increase their store of knowledge about the world, and
about their potential enemies in foreign lands. Their pilgrimages to
the homeland would have been to inform the "High Druids" of
goings-on at the edges of the world.
When "the world" converted to Christianity, some in the homeland
converted on purpose, and not under duress, becoming priests and bishops
of the "new" religion in order to maintain their status and
control, and to avoid the inquisition which resulted in many of their
peers being exterminated. See "The Coming of Columba" at Dalriada.
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Gary Droit is a (mainly) self-educated "Renaissance Man",
being interested in science, art, anthropology, literature, Christianity,
and most all things. He has been supporting himself and his family by
repairing business machines (NCR corporation 1966-1990) and computers,
building computers, installing and maintaining networks, and doing web
design and graphics. He is presently interested in being a freelance
writer. Email ObieWanKnobe@Earthling.net
Website
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Troy/3054/
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